Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC)

Understanding Biliary Tract Cancer

Biliary tract cancer (BTC) refers to malignancies that occur in the bile ducts, gallbladder, and other parts of the biliary system. The most common types include cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer) and gallbladder cancer. BTC is often diagnosed at an advanced stage, making treatment particularly challenging. Risk factors for BTC include chronic liver disease, bile duct inflammation, certain genetic conditions, and exposure to chemicals.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Biliary Tract Cancer:

• Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to bile buildup.
• Abdominal Pain: Discomfort or pain, often in the upper right side of the abdomen.
• Weight Loss: Unexplained and significant loss of weight.
• Loss of Appetite: A decreased desire to eat, which may contribute to weight loss.
• Changes in Stool and Urine: Pale or clay-colored stools and dark urine.
• Itching: Persistent itchiness, often linked to bile accumulation.
• Fever and Fatigue: Unexplained fever and a general feeling of tiredness or weakness.

This information is provided as a resource and is not intended to diagnose a condition or prescribe treatment. If you experience any of these symptoms or have concerns about your health, please discuss them with your physician.