Osteoporosis

Understanding Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease characterized by low bone density and weakened bone structure, which makes bones more fragile and prone to fractures. Often progressing silently until a fracture occurs, osteoporosis is most commonly seen in the spine, hip, or wrist. While the condition is particularly prevalent in postmenopausal women due to declining estrogen levels, it can also affect men and younger individuals who have risk factors such as poor nutrition, lack of weight-bearing exercise, or certain underlying medical conditions.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Osteoporosis:

• Fractures:
  • Bone fractures that occur with minimal trauma, especially in the spine, hip, or wrist.
• Back Pain:
  • Persistent or sudden back pain, often due to compression fractures in the vertebrae.
• Loss of Height:
  • Gradual reduction in height as spinal compression increases over time.
• Postural Changes:
  • A stooped or hunched posture (kyphosis) resulting from vertebral fractures.
• General Weakness:
  • Overall decrease in bone strength may lead to reduced mobility and increased susceptibility to injury.

This information is provided as a resource and is not intended to diagnose a condition or prescribe treatment. Please discuss any symptoms you may exhibit with your physician.