Crohn’s Disease (IBD)

Understanding Crohn’s Disease

Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that causes inflammation throughout the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. While it can affect any part of the digestive system—from the mouth to the anus—it most commonly involves the small intestine and colon. The disease is marked by cycles of flare-ups and remission, and its exact cause remains unclear. It is believed to be related to an overactive immune response, genetic predisposition, and environmental factors.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Crohn’s Disease:

• Abdominal Pain and Cramping: Often severe and persistent, particularly during flare-ups.
• Diarrhea: Frequent, loose, or watery stools that may occur with or without blood.
• Weight Loss: Unintended weight loss due to malabsorption and decreased appetite.
• Fatigue: Persistent tiredness or low energy, even with adequate rest.
• Fever: Occasional low-grade fever during periods of active inflammation.
• Reduced Appetite: A decrease in hunger that can contribute to nutritional deficiencies.

This information is provided as a resource and is not intended to diagnose a condition or prescribe treatment. Please discuss any symptoms you may exhibit with your physician.